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You are provided with solutions of food samples labelled A, B and C. Carry out the tests indicated in the table and record your observations and inferences accordingly

Chemistry

ScanSolve AI Answer

Here is the completed table based on standard chemical tests:

TESTOBSERVATIONINFERENCE
(a) 2 cm32 \, \text{cm}^3 of soln A + 3 drops of iodine solnReddish brownAbsence of starch
(b) 2 cm32 \, \text{cm}^3 of soln B + 2 cm32 \, \text{cm}^3 of Tollens reagent + boil for 5 minutesSilver mirrorPresence of reducing sugar
(c) 2 cm32 \, \text{cm}^3 of soln C + 5 drops of Biuret reagent, shake carefully and allow to stand for about 3 minutesViolet/Purple colorPresence of protein

Explanation of changes:

  • For test (a), the iodine test for starch typically yields a blue-black color if starch is present. A reddish-brown observation (the color of iodine solution) indicates the absence of starch.
  • For test (c), the Biuret test is used to detect proteins. A positive result is a violet or purple color, indicating the presence of protein. I have assumed a positive result for this test to complete the table.
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