How many years will it take for 136000dollars to grow to be 468000dollars if it is invested in account with an annual interest rate of 80%

Economics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

6 steps

Let's figure out how many years it will take.

  1. Identify the formula for Future Value (FV).

    The formula to find the future value of a present sum is:
    FV = PV * (1 + r)ⁿ

    Where:
    FV = Future Value ($468,000) PV = Present Value ($136,000) r = Annual interest rate (80% or 0.80)
    n = Number of years (what we need to find)

  2. Substitute the given values into the formula.

    468,000 = 136,000 * (1 + 0.80)ⁿ
    468,000 = 136,000 * (1.80)ⁿ

  3. Isolate the exponential term.

    Divide both sides by 136,000:
    468,000 / 136,000 = (1.80)ⁿ
    3.441176 ≈ (1.80)ⁿ

  4. Use logarithms to solve for n.

    Take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides:
    ln(3.441176) = ln((1.80)ⁿ)
    Using the logarithm property ln(aᵇ) = b * ln(a):
    ln(3.441176) = n * ln(1.80)

  5. Calculate n.

    n = ln(3.441176) / ln(1.80)
    n ≈ 1.2357 / 0.5877
    n ≈ 2.1026

  6. State the final answer.

    It will take approximately 2.10 years for $136,000 to grow to $468,000 at an 80% annual interest rate.

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