This economics question tests your understanding of economic models and analysis. The step-by-step answer below applies the relevant framework and explains the reasoning.

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Answer
C
Step 1: The NX curve shows net exports (NX = Exports Imports) as a function of income (Y). It slopes downward because higher Y increases imports, reducing NX:
where is autonomous exports and is the marginal propensity to import ().
Step 2: A rightward shift of the NX curve means higher NX at every Y level (e.g., due to higher autonomous exports).
Step 3: Option A -- An increase in the level of output and income:
This raises Y, causing a movement along the NX curve to a lower NX (higher imports). No shift.
Step 4: Option B -- An increase in government spending:
This raises Y (via multiplier), causing a movement along the NX curve to lower NX. No shift.
Step 5: Option C -- An increase in foreign demand for domestic goods:
This raises autonomous exports (), increasing NX at every Y:
The NX curve shifts right.
Step 6: Option D -- An increase in imports:
Autonomous imports rise or , decreasing NX at every Y. The NX curve shifts left.
The answer is C.
C
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The NX curve shows net exports (NX = Exports - Imports) as a function of income (Y).
This economics question tests your understanding of economic models and analysis. The step-by-step answer below applies the relevant framework and explains the reasoning.