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The supply equation changed to Qs = 30 + 2P. Use this information to mathematically solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity.

Economics

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Okay, Janelle, let's tackle part (f) of Question 2.

f) The supply equation changed to Qs=30+2PQ_s = 30 + 2P. Use this information to mathematically solve for the new equilibrium price and quantity.

The demand equation remains the same: Qd=50−2PQ_d = 50 - 2P.
The new supply equation is: Qs=30+2PQ_s = 30 + 2P.

  1. To find the new equilibrium, set the demand quantity equal to the supply quantity.

    Qd=QsQ_d = Q_s 50−2P=30+2P50 - 2P = 30 + 2P
  2. Solve for the new equilibrium price (P).

    50−30=2P+2P50 - 30 = 2P + 2P 20=4P20 = 4P P=204P = \frac{20}{4} P=5P = 5

    The new equilibrium price is \boxed{5}$.

  3. Substitute the new equilibrium price (P=5P=5) into either the demand or the new supply equation to find the new equilibrium quantity (Q).

    Using the demand equation:

    Qd=50−2(5)Q_d = 50 - 2(5) Qd=50−10Q_d = 50 - 10 Qd=40Q_d = 40

    Using the new supply equation:

    Qs=30+2(5)Q_s = 30 + 2(5) Qs=30+10Q_s = 30 + 10 Qs=40Q_s = 40

    The new equilibrium quantity is 40\boxed{40}.

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