This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.

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Based on the data provided, the population pyramid would be an expansive pyramid.
Step 1: Explanation of the pyramid. This pyramid has a broad base (high percentages in younger age groups, e.g., 6.0% male and 5.8% female for 0-4 years), indicating a high birth rate. The bars narrow significantly towards the top, showing fewer people in older age groups, which suggests a lower life expectancy and higher mortality rates. This structure is typical of developing countries.
Step 2: Impact on development. Such a population structure, characterized by a large proportion of young dependents, places significant demands on a country's resources and infrastructure. • High dependency ratio: A large young population means a smaller working-age population supports many non-working children, straining economic resources. • Increased demand for social services: There is a high need for schools, teachers, pediatric healthcare, and childcare facilities. • Pressure on resources: A rapidly growing population can strain food supply, housing, water, and sanitation. • Potential for future labor force: If properly educated and employed, this large youth cohort can become a significant economic asset, potentially leading to a demographic dividend.
Step 3: Role of a development planner. A development planner would use this population pyramid data to: • Forecast future needs: Plan for the construction of more schools, universities, and vocational training centers to accommodate the large youth population. • Healthcare planning: Allocate resources for maternal and child health services, vaccinations, and family planning programs. • Job creation: Develop strategies and policies to create sufficient employment opportunities for the large number of young people entering the workforce. • Infrastructure development: Plan for adequate housing, transportation, and utilities to support a growing population. • Resource management: Implement policies for sustainable use of natural resources like water and land to prevent shortages.
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Based on the data provided, the population pyramid would be an expansive pyramid.
This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.