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What are the effects of ocean currents on climate and what are some examples of specific currents and their characteristics?
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1.1.6
Ocean currents are large-scale movements of water that redistribute heat around the globe.
By moving warm water towards colder regions and cold water towards warmer regions, ocean currents prevent extreme temperatures and help to moderate the climate of coastal areas.
The correct option is B.
B moderating temp.1.1.7
The Benguela Current is a well-known cold ocean current that flows along the west coast of Southern Africa.
Cold ocean currents typically lead to cold coastal conditions and often contribute to the formation of deserts along the coast due to stable, dry air.
The correct option is C.
C cold; coas.1.1.8
Warm ocean currents generally originate in equatorial regions where solar radiation is intense.
These currents then flow towards the poles, carrying heat with them.
They are typically found on the eastern side of ocean basins (which means the western side of continents) in the lower latitudes. Assuming the options refer to the location and origin, "east; equator" describes a common pattern for warm currents (e.g., flowing along the eastern side of an ocean basin, originating near the equator).
The correct option is C.
C east; e.
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