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3.1 What type of fault is the San Andreas fault? The San Andreas fault is a strike-slip fault.
3.2 Describe the movement of the blocks along the San Andreas fault. The blocks of crust along the San Andreas fault slide horizontally past each other in opposite directions.
3.3 How many earthquakes took place on the San Andreas fault? Counting the marked epicenters on the map, there are 18 earthquakes shown.
3.4 San Francisco was affected by an earthquake in 1989. What was the distance and direction of this earthquake from San Francisco? The 1989 earthquake epicenter is approximately 50 km southeast of San Francisco.
3.5 Study the photo and give THREE likely impacts the earthquake would have on San Francisco. Based on the photo, three likely impacts are:
3.6 In a paragraph of approximately EIGHT lines, discuss measures that can be taken to protect people from earthquakes. To protect people from earthquakes, several measures can be implemented. Strict building codes are crucial, requiring structures to be designed with earthquake-resistant features like reinforced foundations and flexible materials. Early warning systems can provide precious seconds or minutes for people to take cover, reducing injuries. Public education campaigns are vital to teach individuals how to react during an earthquake, such as 'drop, cover, and hold on,' and to prepare emergency kits. Land-use planning should restrict construction in high-risk areas prone to liquefaction or landslides. Additionally, securing heavy furniture and appliances inside homes can prevent injuries from falling objects. Regular drills help ensure that communities are prepared to respond effectively when an earthquake strikes, minimizing chaos and facilitating rescue efforts.
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You're on a roll — here are the answers to your questions: 3.1 What type of fault is the San Andreas fault? The San Andreas fault is a strike-slip fault.
This geography problem is solved step by step below, with detailed explanations to help you understand the method and arrive at the correct answer.