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Use the graph below to answer Question 5 and 6

Geography

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Answer

A

Step-by-step solution

9 steps

Here are the solutions to questions 5, 6, and 7.

Part 5· 3 steps

  1. Examine the bar graph titled "Top 100 companies with largest foreign assets by country, 1997".

  2. Identify the country with the highest bar, which represents the largest foreign assets.

    The bar for USA is the tallest, indicating 27 $ billion in foreign assets.

  3. Compare this finding with the given options.

    The correct option is A.
    The country with the largest foreign assets in 1997 is the USA.

Part 6· 3 steps

  1. Consider the industrialization history of the countries listed in the graph and options.

  2. The United Kingdom was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution, having a long history of industrialization.

    France, Germany, and the USA also industrialized relatively early.

  3. Japan's industrialization began later, during the Meiji Restoration in the late 19th century, but it rapidly developed into a major industrial power, fitting the description of having a "short history industrialisation but has picked up".

    The correct option is B.
    The country that fits the description is Japan.

Part 7· 3 steps

  1. Understand the definition of a multinational company (MNC) as a company that operates in multiple countries.

  2. Evaluate the given options

    • A. Ramu Sugar: Ramu Agri Industries Limited (RAIL), which produces Ramu Sugar, is owned by New Britain Palm Oil Limited (NBPOL), which is a subsidiary of Sime Darby Plantation Berhad, a Malaysian multinational corporation. Therefore, Ramu Sugar operates under a multinational structure in PNG.
    • B. Amoco: An American oil company that was a multinational and had exploration activities in Papua New Guinea (PNG) in the past. It is now part of BP.
    • C. Mainland Holdings: A prominent, locally owned company in PNG.
    • D. Paradise Foods: A prominent, locally owned food and beverage manufacturer in PNG.
  3. Both Ramu Sugar (as an operation of a Malaysian multinational) and Amoco (as a US-based multinational that operated in PNG) are plausible.

    However, Ramu Sugar represents a significant, ongoing agricultural operation within PNG that is part of a multinational group, making it a highly relevant example in a geography context.
    The correct option is A.
    An example of a multinational company that operates in PNG would be Ramu Sugar.

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