Give me two cause and two effects of the Bantu Education Act of 1953

Here are two causes and two effects of the Bantu Education Act of 1953:

Causes:

1. Racial Ideology: The apartheid government believed that Black Africans should be educated only to serve as laborers for white people, not to compete for skilled jobs or leadership roles.
2. Economic Control: The act aimed to ensure a continuous supply of cheap, unskilled labor for industries and farms, preventing Black Africans from achieving economic independence or upward mobility.

Effects:

1. Inferior Education: It led to a deliberately substandard education system for Black African children, with inadequate funding, facilities, and a curriculum focused on vocational training rather than academic excellence.
2. Limited Opportunities: The act severely restricted the educational and career prospects of Black Africans, perpetuating cycles of poverty and entrenching social and economic inequality.