This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
Step 1: Identify the shapes and their dimensions. The shaded region consists of two parts: a rectangle on the left and a trapezoid on the right. • The rectangle has a width of and a height of . • The trapezoid has a height of . Its top base is . Its bottom base is the total bottom length minus the rectangle's width: .
Step 2: Write the formulas for the areas of the rectangle and the trapezoid. The area of the rectangle is given by: The area of the trapezoid is given by: The total shaded area is the sum of these two areas:
Step 3: Substitute the dimensions and apply the distributive property. Substitute the dimensions into the area formulas: Notice that the height, , is a common factor in both terms. We can factor it out using the distributive property:
Step 4: Calculate the final area.
The area of the shaded portion is .
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Identify the shapes and their dimensions. The shaded region consists of two parts: a rectangle on the left and a trapezoid on the right.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.