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2x-5 = -4x+7 4x+1 = x+4 6x−5 = 2x+7 −2x−7 = 3x+14 9x−3 = 5x+9 −3x+5 = -x-1 2x+5 = 4x−3 8x−2 = 6x+10

Mathematics

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Step-by-step solution

23 steps

Here are the solutions to the equations:

  1. 2x−5=−4x+72x - 5 = -4x + 7
  1. Add $4x$ to both sides.

    $$
    2x + 4x - 5 = -4x + 4x + 7
    $$
    $$
    6x - 5 = 7
    $$
    
  2. Add 5 to both sides.

    $$
    6x - 5 + 5 = 7 + 5
    $$
    $$
    6x = 12
    $$
    
  3. Divide by 6.

    $$
    \frac{6x}{6} = \frac{12}{6}
    $$
    $$
    x = 2
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 2}$.
    

    2. 4x+1=x+44x + 1 = x + 4

  4. Subtract xx from both sides.

    $$
    4x - x + 1 = x - x + 4
    $$
    $$
    3x + 1 = 4
    $$
    
  5. Subtract 1 from both sides.

    $$
    3x + 1 - 1 = 4 - 1
    $$
    $$
    3x = 3
    $$
    
  6. Divide by 3.

    $$
    \frac{3x}{3} = \frac{3}{3}
    $$
    $$
    x = 1
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 1}$.
    

    3. 6x−5=2x+16x - 5 = 2x + 1

  7. Subtract $2x$ from both sides.

    $$
    6x - 2x - 5 = 2x - 2x + 1
    $$
    $$
    4x - 5 = 1
    $$
    
  8. Add 5 to both sides.

    $$
    4x - 5 + 5 = 1 + 5
    $$
    $$
    4x = 6
    $$
    
  9. Divide by 4.

    $$
    \frac{4x}{4} = \frac{6}{4}
    $$
    $$
    x = \frac{3}{2}
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = \frac{3}{2}}$.
    

    4. −2x−1=−3x+14-2x - 1 = -3x + 14

  10. Add $3x$ to both sides.

    $$
    -2x + 3x - 1 = -3x + 3x + 14
    $$
    $$
    x - 1 = 14
    $$
    
  11. Add 1 to both sides.

    $$
    x - 1 + 1 = 14 + 1
    $$
    $$
    x = 15
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 15}$.
    

    5. 9x−3=5x+99x - 3 = 5x + 9

  12. Subtract $5x$ from both sides.

    $$
    9x - 5x - 3 = 5x - 5x + 9
    $$
    $$
    4x - 3 = 9
    $$
    
  13. Add 3 to both sides.

    $$
    4x - 3 + 3 = 9 + 3
    $$
    $$
    4x = 12
    $$
    
  14. Divide by 4.

    $$
    \frac{4x}{4} = \frac{12}{4}
    $$
    $$
    x = 3
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 3}$.
    

    6. −3x+5=−x−1-3x + 5 = -x - 1

  15. Add xx to both sides.

    $$
    -3x + x + 5 = -x + x - 1
    $$
    $$
    -2x + 5 = -1
    $$
    
  16. Subtract 5 from both sides.

    $$
    -2x + 5 - 5 = -1 - 5
    $$
    $$
    -2x = -6
    $$
    
  17. Divide by −2-2.

    $$
    \frac{-2x}{-2} = \frac{-6}{-2}
    $$
    $$
    x = 3
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 3}$.
    

    7. 2x+5=4x−32x + 5 = 4x - 3

  18. Subtract $2x$ from both sides.

    $$
    2x - 2x + 5 = 4x - 2x - 3
    $$
    $$
    5 = 2x - 3
    $$
    
  19. Add 3 to both sides.

    $$
    5 + 3 = 2x - 3 + 3
    $$
    $$
    8 = 2x
    $$
    
  20. Divide by 2.

    $$
    \frac{8}{2} = \frac{2x}{2}
    $$
    $$
    x = 4
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = 4}$.
    

    8. x−2=−6x+10x - 2 = -6x + 10

  21. Add $6x$ to both sides.

    $$
    x + 6x - 2 = -6x + 6x + 10
    $$
    $$
    7x - 2 = 10
    $$
    
  22. Add 2 to both sides.

    $$
    7x - 2 + 2 = 10 + 2
    $$
    $$
    7x = 12
    $$
    
  23. Divide by 7.

    $$
    \frac{7x}{7} = \frac{12}{7}
    $$
    $$
    x = \frac{12}{7}
    $$
    The solution is $\boxed{x = \frac{12}{7}}$.
    
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