This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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You're on a roll — here's the solution to this work-rate problem:
Step 1: Determine the individual work rate of A. A can complete the work in 40 days. So, A's one-day work rate is of the total work.
Step 2: Determine the combined work rate of A and B. A and B together can complete the work in 8 days. So, their combined one-day work rate is of the total work.
Step 3: Set up the equation to find B's work rate. The combined work rate of A and B is the sum of their individual work rates. Let B's one-day work rate be , where is the time B takes to complete the work alone.
Step 4: Solve for B's one-day work rate. Subtract A's work rate from the combined work rate: Find a common denominator, which is 40:
Step 5: Determine the time B takes to complete the work alone. Since B's one-day work rate is , B will take 10 days to complete the work alone.
The final answer is
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You're on a roll — here's the solution to this work-rate problem: Step 1: Determine the individual work rate of A.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.