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A farm has ducks and goats. There are 77 animals in total. The total number of legs is 224. How many ducks are there?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

A

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Define variables for the number of ducks and goats.

    Let DD be the number of ducks.
    Let GG be the number of goats.

  2. Formulate equations based on the given information.

    Each animal has 1 head. So, the total number of heads is:

    D+G=77(Equation 1)D + G = 77 \quad \text{(Equation 1)}

    Ducks have 2 legs each, and goats have 4 legs each. So, the total number of legs is:

    2D+4G=224(Equation 2)2D + 4G = 224 \quad \text{(Equation 2)}
  3. Solve the system of equations for DD.

    From Equation 1, express GG in terms of DD:

    G=77−DG = 77 - D

    Substitute this expression for GG into Equation 2:

    2D+4(77−D)=2242D + 4(77 - D) = 224 2D+308−4D=2242D + 308 - 4D = 224 −2D=224−308-2D = 224 - 308 −2D=−84-2D = -84 D=−84−2D = \frac{-84}{-2} D=42D = 42

    The number of ducks is 42.

    The correct option is (A).

    The number of ducks is 42\boxed{\text{42}}.

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