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A) Find the equation of the circle. b) Find the equation of the normal to the circle at (3, 4).
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2 partsStep-by-step solution
5 stepsPart a· 3 steps
Find the equation of the circle.
Find the center of the circle.
The center is the midpoint of the diameter's endpoints and .
The center of the circle is .
Find the radius of the circle.
The radius is the distance from the center to one of the endpoints, for example, .
The square of the radius is .
Write the equation of the circle.
The standard equation of a circle is .
Substituting the center and :
Part b
Find the equation of the normal to the circle at $(3, 4)$.
A normal to a circle always passes through its center. Therefore, the normal line passes through the center and the given point .
(Note: The point is not on the circle, as . We will find the equation of the line passing through the center and the point .)
Find the slope of the normal line.
Using the points and :
Write the equation of the normal line.
Using the point-slope form with point and slope :
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