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A sector of a circular metal sheet with radius 17 cm has an area of 427 cm2. Find the angle of the sector, rounded to three significant figures. Use pi = 3.142.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Here is the solution to the problem:

Given:

  • Area of sector =427 cm2= 427 \text{ cm}^2
  • Radius of circular metal sheet (RR) =17 cm= 17 \text{ cm} (This becomes the slant height ll of the cone)
  • π=3.142\pi = 3.142
  • All answers to be rounded to three significant figures.

a) The angle of the sector
Let θ\theta be the angle of the sector in degrees.
The formula for the area of a sector is:

Area=θ360∘πR2\text{Area} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \pi R^2

Substitute the given values:

427=θ360×3.142×(17)2427 = \frac{\theta}{360} \times 3.142 \times (17)^2 427=θ360×3.142×289427 = \frac{\theta}{360} \times 3.142 \times 289 427=θ×907.998360427 = \frac{\theta \times 907.998}{360}

Now, solve for θ\theta:

θ=427×360907.998\theta = \frac{427 \times 360}{907.998} θ=153720907.998\theta = \frac{153720}{907.998} θ≈169.299∘\theta \approx 169.299^\circ

Rounding to three significant figures:

θ≈169∘\theta \approx 169^\circ

The angle of the sector is $\boxed{169^\circ

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