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Ama, Kofi, and Esi shared an amount of money. Ama received GHS 60,000, Kofi received 5/12 of the remainder, and Esi received the rest. What is the ratio of their shares?

Mathematics

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Answer

3 : 5 : 7

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Determine Ama's share and the remaining amount.

    The total amount of money is GHS 300,000.
    Ama received GHS 60,000.
    The remainder after Ama's share is:

    Remainder=GHS 300,000−GHS 60,000=GHS 240,000\text{Remainder} = \text{GHS } 300,000 - \text{GHS } 60,000 = \text{GHS } 240,000
  2. Determine Kofi's share.

    Kofi received 512\frac{5}{12} of the remainder.

    Kofi’s share=512×GHS 240,000\text{Kofi's share} = \frac{5}{12} \times \text{GHS } 240,000 Kofi’s share=5×240,00012\text{Kofi's share} = 5 \times \frac{240,000}{12} Kofi’s share=5×20,000\text{Kofi's share} = 5 \times 20,000 Kofi’s share=GHS 100,000\text{Kofi's share} = \text{GHS } 100,000
  3. Determine Esi's share.

    Esi received the rest of the money from the remainder.

    Esi’s share=Remainder−Kofi’s share\text{Esi's share} = \text{Remainder} - \text{Kofi's share} Esi’s share=GHS 240,000−GHS 100,000\text{Esi's share} = \text{GHS } 240,000 - \text{GHS } 100,000 Esi’s share=GHS 140,000\text{Esi's share} = \text{GHS } 140,000
  4. Express the shares as a ratio and simplify.

    The shares are Ama : Kofi : Esi.

    Ratio=60,000:100,000:140,000\text{Ratio} = 60,000 : 100,000 : 140,000

    Divide each number by 10,000 to simplify:

    Ratio=6:10:14\text{Ratio} = 6 : 10 : 14

    Divide each number by 2 to simplify further:

    Ratio=3:5:7\text{Ratio} = 3 : 5 : 7

    The money was shared in the ratio 3 : 5 : 7.

    3:5:73 : 5 : 7
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