This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
0.5
This problem involves a normal distribution.
Step 1: Identify the given parameters of the normal distribution. The average (mean) intelligence of committee members is given as . The standard deviation (SD) is given as . The distribution is assumed to be a normal distribution.
Step 2: Determine the probability to be calculated. We need to find the proportion of women who would have an IQ of 100 or less. This can be written as , where is the IQ score.
Step 3: Use the properties of a normal distribution. For any normal distribution, the mean () is also the median. This means that exactly 50% of the data falls below the mean, and 50% of the data falls above the mean. Therefore, the probability of a randomly selected value being less than or equal to the mean is 0.5.
In this case, .
The proportion of women expected to have an IQ of 100 or less is 0.5, or 50%.
The final answer is .
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Identify the given parameters of the normal distribution. The average (mean) intelligence of committee members is given as = 100.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.