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b) Determine the mean, c) find the range, d) state the modal mark. 5) The sum of two numbers is 20 and their product is 77. a) Form a quadratic equation whose roots are the numbers. b) Solve the equation. c) Hence find the two numbers.
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3 partsStep-by-step solution
4 stepsThe question "5) The Sum of two numbers is and their product is 77." is incomplete as the value for the sum is missing. I will assume the sum of the two numbers is 18, as this is a common value that leads to integer solutions for the given product.
Part a· 2 steps
Form a quadratic equation whose roots are the numbers
Define variables and state the assumed sum and given product.
Let the two numbers be and .
We are given the product: .
We assume the sum: .Use the relationship between roots and coefficients to form the quadratic equation.
A quadratic equation with roots and can be written in the form:
Substitute the sum and product into the equation.
The quadratic equation is .
Part b
Solve the equation
Solve the quadratic equation by factoring.
We need to find two numbers that multiply to 77 and add up to -18. These numbers are -7 and -11.
Set each factor to zero to find the roots.
The solutions to the equation are .
Part c
Hence find the two numbers
Identify the two numbers from the solutions of the quadratic equation.
The roots of the quadratic equation are the two numbers.
Therefore, the two numbers are .
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