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Physics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Step-by-step solution

5 steps
  1. Distance traveled after 7 minutes.

    Convert time to seconds:

    t=7×60=420 st = 7 \times 60 = 420~\mathrm{s}

    Distance formula for constant acceleration:

    s=ut+12at2s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2

    where u=10 m/su=10~\mathrm{m/s}, a=1 m/s2a=1~\mathrm{m/s^2}, t=420 st=420~\mathrm{s}.

    Substitute values:

    s=(10)(420)+12(1)(420)2s = (10)(420) + \frac{1}{2}(1)(420)^2 (420)2=176400(420)^2 = 176400 s=4200+12(176400)s = 4200 + \frac{1}{2}(176400) s=4200+88200s = 4200 + 88200 s=92400 ms = 92400~\mathrm{m}

    92400 m

  2. Speed after 7 minutes.

    Speed formula:

    v=u+atv = u + at

    Substitute values:

    v=10+(1)(420)v = 10 + (1)(420) v=10+420v = 10 + 420 v=430 m/sv = 430~\mathrm{m/s}

    430 m/s

  3. Time to travel 700 m.

    Distance formula:

    s=ut+12at2s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 700=(10)t+12(1)t2700 = (10)t + \frac{1}{2}(1)t^2 12t2+10t−700=0\frac{1}{2}t^2 + 10t - 700 = 0

    Multiply by 2:

    t2+20t−1400=0t^2 + 20t - 1400 = 0

    Quadratic formula: t=−20±202−4(1)(−1400)2t = \frac{ -20 \pm \sqrt{20^2 - 4(1)(-1400)} }{2}

    Discriminant:

    400+5600=6000400 + 5600 = 6000 6000=400×15=2015\sqrt{6000} = \sqrt{400 \times 15} = 20\sqrt{15}

    Positive root:

    t=−20+20152=−10+1015 st = \frac{ -20 + 20\sqrt{15} }{2} = -10 + 10\sqrt{15}~\mathrm{s}

    -10 + 10\sqrt{15} s

  4. Speed when distance is 700 m.

    Speed formula:

    v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as v2=(10)2+2(1)(700)v^2 = (10)^2 + 2(1)(700) v2=100+1400v^2 = 100 + 1400 v2=1500v^2 = 1500 v=1500=100×15=1015 m/sv = \sqrt{1500} = \sqrt{100 \times 15} = 10\sqrt{15}~\mathrm{m/s}

    10\sqrt{15} m/s

  5. Average speed for 860 m.

    First, final speed vv at s=860 ms=860~\mathrm{m}:

    v2=u2+2asv^2 = u^2 + 2as v2=102+2(1)(860)v^2 = 10^2 + 2(1)(860) v2=100+1720v^2 = 100 + 1720 v2=1820v^2 = 1820 v=1820=4×455=2455 m/sv = \sqrt{1820} = \sqrt{4 \times 455} = 2\sqrt{455}~\mathrm{m/s}

    Average speed:

    vavg=u+v2v_\mathrm{avg} = \frac{u + v}{2} vavg=10+24552v_\mathrm{avg} = \frac{10 + 2\sqrt{455}}{2} vavg=5+455 m/sv_\mathrm{avg} = 5 + \sqrt{455}~\mathrm{m/s}

    5 + \sqrt{455} m/s

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