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Write down the equation of the parabola and state its vertex if focus is (2,0) and directrix x=-2.
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5 stepsDefine a point $(x,y)$ on the parabola.
The definition of a parabola states that any point on the parabola is equidistant from the focus and the directrix.
The focus is .
The directrix is .
The distance from to the focus is .
The distance from to the directrix is .
Equating these distances:Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root and the absolute value.
Expand the squared terms on both sides.
Simplify and rearrange the equation.
Subtract from both sides:
Subtract 4 from both sides:
Add to both sides:
This is the equation of the parabola.
Identify the vertex from the equation.
The standard form for a horizontal parabola is , where is the vertex.
Comparing with , we can write as .
Therefore, and .The equation of the parabola is .
The vertex of the parabola is .
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