This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Here's the breakdown for tossing three fair coins:
a) Draw a tree diagram for three fair coins tossed together once. Derive the sample space.
Tree Diagram Description: Start with a single point.
Sample Space: The sample space (S) lists all possible outcomes when three fair coins are tossed. The total number of possible outcomes is .
b) Find the probability of getting:
i) at least one head
Step 1: Identify outcomes with at least one head. This means outcomes with one, two, or three heads. The outcomes are: . The number of favorable outcomes is 7.
Step 2: Calculate the probability. The probability of getting at least one head is .
ii) at most one tail
Step 1: Identify outcomes with at most one tail. This means outcomes with zero tails or one tail. • Outcomes with zero tails: (1 outcome) • Outcomes with one tail: (3 outcomes) The total number of favorable outcomes is .
Step 2: Calculate the probability. The probability of getting at most one tail is .
iii) exactly three heads
Step 1: Identify outcomes with exactly three heads. The only outcome with exactly three heads is . The number of favorable outcomes is 1.
Step 2: Calculate the probability. The probability of getting exactly three heads is .
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Here's the breakdown for tossing three fair coins: a) Draw a tree diagram for three fair coins tossed together once.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.