This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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When a fair coin is tossed twice, the total possible outcomes are: HH (Head, Head) HT (Head, Tail) TH (Tail, Head) TT (Tail, Tail) There are 4 total possible outcomes.
a) Find the probability that 2 heads appear.
Step 1: Identify the favorable outcome. The outcome where 2 heads appear is HH.
Step 2: Calculate the probability. There is 1 favorable outcome out of 4 total outcomes. The probability that 2 heads appear is .
b) Find the probability that 2 tails appear.
Step 1: Identify the favorable outcome. The outcome where 2 tails appear is TT.
Step 2: Calculate the probability. There is 1 favorable outcome out of 4 total outcomes. The probability that 2 tails appear is .
c) Find the probability that at least one head appears.
Step 1: Identify the favorable outcomes. "At least one head" means one head or two heads. The outcomes are HH, HT, TH.
Step 2: Calculate the probability. There are 3 favorable outcomes out of 4 total outcomes. The probability that at least one head appears is .
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When a fair coin is tossed twice, the total possible outcomes are: HH (Head, Head) HT (Head, Tail) TH (Tail, Head) TT (Tail, Tail) There are 4 total possible outcomes.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.