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Factor the expression: 15x2n + 9xⁿ+1 - 3xⁿ

Mathematics

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Answer

3xn(5xn+3x−1)\mathbf{3x^n(5x^n + 3x - 1)}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps

This is the same question you sent previously. Here is the step-by-step solution again:

  1. Identify the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms.

    The given expression is 15x2n+9xn+1−3xn15x^{2n} + 9x^{n+1} - 3x^n.
    First, find the GCF of the numerical coefficients: 15, 9, and 3. The greatest common divisor of these numbers is 3.
    Next, find the GCF of the variable terms: x2nx^{2n}, xn+1x^{n+1}, and xnx^n. The lowest power of xx present in all terms is xnx^n.
    So, the GCF of the entire expression is 3xn3x^n.

  2. Factor out the GCF from each term.

    Divide each term by 3xn3x^n:
    For the first term:

    15x2n3xn=5x2n−n=5xn\frac{15x^{2n}}{3x^n} = 5x^{2n-n} = 5x^n

    For the second term:

    9xn+13xn=3x(n+1)−n=3x1=3x\frac{9x^{n+1}}{3x^n} = 3x^{(n+1)-n} = 3x^1 = 3x

    For the third term:

    −3xn3xn=−1\frac{-3x^n}{3x^n} = -1
  3. Write the factored expression.

    Combine the GCF with the results from Step 2:

    3xn(5xn+3x−1)3x^n(5x^n + 3x - 1)
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