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Solve the following multiplication and division problems involving directed numbers: Question 3: Solve the following multiplication problems: c) (-1/4) (-1/4) 50 d) 0.24 1.3 (-3). Question 4: Divide t

Mathematics

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Here are the solutions to the problems.

Question 3: Solve the following multiplication problems:

c)

  1. Convert the fraction to a decimal or vice versa.

    −14=−0.25-\frac{1}{4} = -0.25
  2. Multiply the numbers from left to right.

    (−0.25)×(−0.25)×(50)(-0.25) \times (-0.25) \times (50)
  3. Multiply the first two terms.

    A negative multiplied by a negative is a positive.

    (0.0625)×(50)(0.0625) \times (50)
  4. Simplify.

    3.1253.125

    The product is 3.125\boxed{3.125}.

    d)

  5. Multiply the first two numbers.

    (0.24)×(1.3)=0.312(0.24) \times (1.3) = 0.312
  6. Multiply the result by the third number.

    A positive multiplied by a negative is a negative.

    (0.312)×(−3)=−0.936(0.312) \times (-3) = -0.936

    The product is −0.936\boxed{-0.936}.

    Question 4: Divide the following directed numbers:

    a)

  7. Divide the numbers.

    A negative divided by a negative is a positive.

    (−300)÷(−6)=50(-300) \div (-6) = 50

    The solution is 50\boxed{50}.

    b)

  8. To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.

    (−12)÷(14)=(−12)×(41)\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \div \left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \times \left(\frac{4}{1}\right)
  9. Multiply the fractions.

    −1×42×1=−42-\frac{1 \times 4}{2 \times 1} = -\frac{4}{2}
  10. Simplify.

    −2-2

    The solution is −2\boxed{-2}.

    c)

  11. Perform the first division.

    A positive divided by a negative is a negative.

    (0.5)÷(−0.25)=−2(0.5) \div (-0.25) = -2
  12. Perform the second division.

    A negative divided by a negative is a positive.

    (−2)÷(−0.2)=10(-2) \div (-0.2) = 10

    The solution is 10\boxed{10}.

    d)

  13. Perform the first division.

    To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.

    (200)÷(14)=200×41=800(200) \div \left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = 200 \times \frac{4}{1} = 800
  14. Perform the second division.

    Convert the decimal to a fraction for easier division.

    0.2=210=150.2 = \frac{2}{10} = \frac{1}{5} (800)÷(15)=800×51(800) \div \left(\frac{1}{5}\right) = 800 \times \frac{5}{1}
  15. Multiply.

    800×5=4000800 \times 5 = 4000

    The solution is 4000\boxed{4000}.

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