This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
x=6, y=-6
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Here are the solutions to the problems:
Question 4a: We need to solve the system of equations using the elimination method:
Step 1: Clear the denominators in both equations. Multiply equation (1) by 10: Multiply equation (2) by 3: Divide by 2:
Step 2: Use the elimination method on the new system of equations (3) and (4). Add equation (3) and equation (4) to eliminate :
Step 3: Solve for .
Step 4: Substitute the value of into equation (4) to find . The solution is .
Question 5: What is the perimeter of the rectangle below? The length of the rectangle is cm. The width of the rectangle is cm.
Step 1: Write the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle. The perimeter of a rectangle is given by .
Step 2: Substitute the given expressions for length and width into the formula.
Step 3: Simplify the expression inside the parentheses.
Step 4: Distribute the 2 to find the perimeter. The perimeter of the rectangle is .
Question 6: The sum of Ali's and Juma's ages 10 years from now will be 53. What is the sum of their ages now?
Step 1: Define variables for their current ages. Let Ali's current age be . Let Juma's current age be . The sum of their current ages is .
Step 2: Express their ages 10 years from now. In 10 years, Ali's age will be . In 10 years, Juma's age will be .
Step 3: Set up an equation based on the given information. The sum of their ages 10 years from now is 53:
Step 4: Solve the equation for the sum of their current ages (). The sum of their ages now is .
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Welcome back prince — missed you this week.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.