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For the function f(x) = -2x2 + 8, what is the name of its graph, its intercepts, axis of symmetry, and how to draw it?
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| Point | x | y |
|---|---|---|
| x-intercept | −2 | 0 |
| Maximum | 0 | 8 |
| x-intercept | 2 | 0 |
Step-by-step solution
7 stepsHere are the solutions to the questions:
QUESTION 1
1.1.1. What is the name of the graph given above?
Identify the form of the function.
The function is a quadratic function of the form .
The graph of a quadratic function is a parabola.
The name of the graph is a parabola.1.1.2. Calculate both the x-intercepts and y-intercepts of the graph above.
Calculate the x-intercepts by setting .
The x-intercepts are .
Calculate the y-intercept by setting .
The y-intercept is .
1.1.3. What is the axis of symmetry of the graph.
For a quadratic function , the axis of symmetry is given by the formula .
For , we have and .
The axis of symmetry is .
1.1.4. Draw the graph of and show the x-intercepts and the y-intercepts on it.
To draw the graph:- Plot the x-intercepts at and .
- Plot the y-intercept at . This is also the vertex of the parabola since the axis of symmetry is .
- Since the coefficient of is negative (), the parabola opens downwards.
- Draw a smooth curve connecting these points, opening downwards and symmetric about the y-axis ().
1.2. The following diagram represents the graph of . A(4;2) is a point on the graph.
The question asks to determine the values of and .Identify the horizontal asymptote from the graph to find .
From the graph, the horizontal asymptote is the line that the graph approaches as tends to positive or negative infinity. This line is .
For a function of the form , the horizontal asymptote is .
Therefore,Use the given point A(4, 2) and the value of to find .
Substitute , , and into the equation .
Solve for .
The values are .
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