This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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The image shows two parallel lines, AB and CD, intersected by a transversal line EF. We need to find the values of , , and using properties of parallel lines.
Step 1: Find . The angle and angle are adjacent angles on the straight line AB. Angles on a straight line sum to . Reason: Angles on a straight line (linear pair).
Step 2: Find . The angle and angle are alternate interior angles. Since lines AB and CD are parallel, alternate interior angles are equal. Reason: Alternate interior angles are equal.
Step 3: Find . Angle and angle are alternate interior angles. Since lines AB and CD are parallel, alternate interior angles are equal. Since we found : Reason: Alternate interior angles are equal.
Alternatively for : The angle and angle are consecutive interior angles (also known as same-side interior angles). Consecutive interior angles sum to . Reason: Consecutive interior angles are supplementary.
The values are: x = \text{74^\circ} y = \text{106^\circ} z = \text{106^\circ}
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The image shows two parallel lines, AB and CD, intersected by a transversal line EF.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.