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Given PQ || RT, QR || SU, angle PQR = 48 degrees, and angle RTS = x, find the value of x.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

132∘\text{132}^\circ

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Identify parallel lines and given angles.

    We are given that PQ∥RTPQ \parallel RT and QR∥SUQR \parallel SU.
    We are given ∠PQR=48∘\angle PQR = 48^\circ and ∠RTS=x\angle RTS = x.

  2. Use the property of alternate interior angles for PQ∥RTPQ \parallel RT.

    Consider the parallel lines PQPQ and RTRT intersected by the transversal QRQR.
    The angles ∠PQR\angle PQR and ∠QRT\angle QRT are alternate interior angles.
    Therefore, they are equal:

    ∠QRT=∠PQR=48∘\angle QRT = \angle PQR = 48^\circ
  3. Use the property of consecutive interior angles for QR∥SUQR \parallel SU.

    Consider the parallel lines QRQR and SUSU intersected by the transversal RTRT.
    The angles ∠QRT\angle QRT and ∠RTS\angle RTS are consecutive interior angles (also known as co-interior angles).
    The sum of consecutive interior angles is 180∘180^\circ.
    So, we have:

    ∠QRT+∠RTS=180∘\angle QRT + \angle RTS = 180^\circ
  4. Substitute the known values and solve for xx.

    Substitute ∠QRT=48∘\angle QRT = 48^\circ and ∠RTS=x\angle RTS = x into the equation:

    48∘+x=180∘48^\circ + x = 180^\circ

    Subtract 48∘48^\circ from both sides:

    x=180∘−48∘x = 180^\circ - 48^\circ x=132∘x = 132^\circ

    The value of xx is 132∘\boxed{\text{132}^\circ}.

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