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Given the hint 4 = 22, we substitute this into the expression:

Mathematics

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Answer

6\text{6}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps
  1. Rewrite the expression using the given hint.

    The expression is 2224÷4322^{224} \div 4^{32}.
    Given the hint 4=224 = 2^2, we substitute this into the expression:

    2224÷(22)322^{224} \div (2^2)^{32}
  2. Simplify the exponent of the second term.

    Using the exponent rule (am)n=amn(a^m)^n = a^{mn}:

    (22)32=22×32=264(2^2)^{32} = 2^{2 \times 32} = 2^{64}

    The expression becomes:

    2224÷2642^{224} \div 2^{64}
  3. Simplify the entire expression using exponent rules.

    Using the exponent rule am÷an=am−na^m \div a^n = a^{m-n}:

    2224−64=21602^{224 - 64} = 2^{160}
  4. Determine the units digit of 21602^{160}.

    We observe the pattern of the units digits of powers of 2:

    • 21=22^1 = 2
    • 22=42^2 = 4
    • 23=82^3 = 8
    • 24=16  ⟹  62^4 = 16 \implies 6
    • 25=32  ⟹  22^5 = 32 \implies 2 The pattern of units digits (2, 4, 8, 6) repeats every 4 powers. To find the units digit of 21602^{160}, we divide the exponent (160) by 4 and look at the remainder.
    160÷4=40 with a remainder of 0160 \div 4 = 40 \text{ with a remainder of } 0

    When the remainder is 0, the units digit is the same as the units digit of 242^4, which is 6.

    The units digit in the value of 2224÷4322^{224} \div 4^{32} is 6\boxed{\text{6}}.

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