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Given the sets A, B and ξ defined as A=1,2,5,7, B=2,3,6,7, ξ=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10. Find (a) A', (b) A ∩ B, (c) n(B)

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3 parts
a

{3,4,6,8,9,10}\{3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10\}

b

{2,7}\{2, 7\}

c
4

Voici les solutions pour chaque partie :

a) Pour trouver A′A', nous devons identifier tous les éléments de l'ensemble universel ξ\xi qui ne sont pas dans l'ensemble AA.

A′=ξ∖AA' = \xi \setminus A A′={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}∖{1,2,5,7}A' = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} \setminus \{1, 2, 5, 7\} A′={3,4,6,8,9,10}A' = \{3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10\}

La réponse est {3,4,6,8,9,10}\boxed{\{3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10\}}.

b) Pour trouver A∩BA \cap B, nous devons identifier les éléments qui sont communs aux ensembles AA et BB.

A∩B={x∣x∈A et x∈B}A \cap B = \{x \mid x \in A \text{ et } x \in B\} A∩B={1,2,5,7}∩{2,3,6,7}A \cap B = \{1, 2, 5, 7\} \cap \{2, 3, 6, 7\} A∩B={2,7}A \cap B = \{2, 7\}

La réponse est {2,7}\boxed{\{2, 7\}}.

c) Pour trouver n(B)n(B), nous devons compter le nombre d'éléments dans l'ensemble BB.

B={2,3,6,7}B = \{2, 3, 6, 7\}

L'ensemble BB contient 4 éléments.

n(B)=4n(B) = 4

La réponse est 4\boxed{4}.

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