Step 1: Use the given x-intercepts to form the quadratic equation.
The quadratic curve passes through (β2.5,0) and (4,0). These are the x-intercepts (roots) of the equation.
A quadratic equation with roots x1β and x2β can be written in the form y=a(xβx1β)(xβx2β).
Given x1β=β2.5 and x2β=4.
Substitute the roots into the equation:
y=a(xβ(β2.5))(xβ4)
y=a(x+2.5)(xβ4)
Step 2: Expand the expression.
First, expand the product of the binomials:
(x+2.5)(xβ4)=x(xβ4)+2.5(xβ4)
=x2β4x+2.5xβ10
=x2β1.5xβ10
Now substitute this back into the equation:
y=a(x2β1.5xβ10)
Step 3: Determine the value of a such that a, b, and c are integers.
The equation is in the form y=ax2+bx+c.
From our expanded form, y=ax2β1.5axβ10a.
For b=β1.5a and c=β10a to be integers, a must be chosen carefully.
The coefficient β1.5 can be written as β23β.
So, y=a(x2β23βxβ10).
To make all coefficients integers, a must be a multiple of the denominator of the fraction, which is 2. The smallest positive integer value for a is 2.
Let a=2:
y=2(x2β23βxβ10)
y=2x2β2(23βx)β2(10)
y=2x2β3xβ20
In this equation, a=2, b=β3, and c=β20, which are all integers.
The equation of the curve is y=2x2β3xβ20β.
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