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Find the HCF and LCM of 9, 6, and 8. Divide the LCM of 160, 18, 21
Mathematics
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6 stepsHere are the solutions to the problems:
: Find the HCF and LCM of , , and .
Find the prime factorization of the numerical coefficients and identify the powers of the variables.
For :
For :
For :Calculate the Highest Common Factor (HCF).
The HCF is found by taking the lowest power of each common prime factor (numerical and variable) present in all expressions.
- Numerical coefficients (9, 6, 8): There are no common prime factors other than 1. So, the HCF of the numerical coefficients is 1.
- Variable : The lowest power is .
- Variable : The lowest power is .
- Variable : The lowest power is .
Calculate the Least Common Multiple (LCM).
The LCM is found by taking the highest power of each prime factor (numerical and variable) present in any of the expressions.
- Numerical coefficients (9, 6, 8): The highest power of 2 is . The highest power of 3 is . LCM of (9, 6, 8) .
- Variable : The highest power is .
- Variable : The highest power is .
- Variable : The highest power is .
The HCF is and the LCM is .
: Find the LCM of .
(The question asks to "Divide the LCM", but does not specify by what. We will find the LCM.)Find the prime factorization of each number.
Identify the highest power of each prime factor present in any of the numbers.
- Highest power of 2: (from 160)
- Highest power of 3: (from 180)
- Highest power of 5: (from 160, 180, 240)
Multiply these highest powers to find the LCM.
The LCM of and 240 is .
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