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If cos 26° = k, express the following in terms of k: 3.2.1 sin 26°

Mathematics

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Answer

1−k2\sqrt{1 - k^2}

Step-by-step solution

3 steps
  1. Use the Pythagorean identity.

    The fundamental trigonometric identity is sin⁡2θ+cos⁡2θ=1\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1.
    For θ=26∘\theta = 26^\circ, this becomes:

    sin⁡226∘+cos⁡226∘=1\sin^2 26^\circ + \cos^2 26^\circ = 1
  2. Substitute the given value.

    We are given that cos⁡26∘=k\cos 26^\circ = k. Substitute this into the identity:

    sin⁡226∘+(k)2=1\sin^2 26^\circ + (k)^2 = 1 sin⁡226∘+k2=1\sin^2 26^\circ + k^2 = 1
  3. Solve for sin⁡26∘\sin 26^\circ.

    Subtract k2k^2 from both sides:

    sin⁡226∘=1−k2\sin^2 26^\circ = 1 - k^2

    Take the square root of both sides. Since 26∘26^\circ is in the first quadrant, sin⁡26∘\sin 26^\circ is positive.

    sin⁡26∘=1−k2\sin 26^\circ = \sqrt{1 - k^2}

    The expression for sin⁡26∘\sin 26^\circ in terms of kk is:

    1−k2\sqrt{1 - k^2}
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