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If the vectors (6, 4) and (3, m) are perpendicular, what is the value of m?

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

−92-\frac{9}{2}

Step-by-step solution

4 steps

If two straight lines are perpendicular, their direction vectors are also perpendicular. The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is zero.

  1. Identify the given direction vectors.

    Let v1⃗=(6,4)\vec{v_1} = (6, 4) and v2⃗=(3,m)\vec{v_2} = (3, m).

  2. Set the dot product of the two vectors to zero.

    The dot product of v1⃗=(x1,y1)\vec{v_1} = (x_1, y_1) and v2⃗=(x2,y2)\vec{v_2} = (x_2, y_2) is x1x2+y1y2x_1 x_2 + y_1 y_2.
    Since the vectors are perpendicular, their dot product is 0:

    (6)(3)+(4)(m)=0(6)(3) + (4)(m) = 0
  3. Solve the equation for mm.

    18+4m=018 + 4m = 0 4m=−184m = -18 m=−184m = \frac{-18}{4}
  4. Simplify the value of mm.

    m=−92m = \frac{-9}{2}

    The final answer is −92-\frac{9}{2}.

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