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Verify if x=3 and y=1 satisfy the equation (x-j2y) - (y+1/jx) = 2+j.

Mathematics

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Let's check if the given values for xx and yy satisfy the equation.

The given equation is:

(x−j2y)−(y+1jx)=2+j(x-j2y) - \left(y+\frac{1}{j}x\right) = 2+j

The proposed values are x=3x=3 and y=1y=1.

  1. Simplify the term 1j\frac{1}{j}.

    1j=1j×−j−j=−j−j2=−j−(−1)=−j1=−j\frac{1}{j} = \frac{1}{j} \times \frac{-j}{-j} = \frac{-j}{-j^2} = \frac{-j}{-(-1)} = \frac{-j}{1} = -j

    Now substitute this into the equation:

    (x−j2y)−(y−jx)=2+j(x-j2y) - (y-jx) = 2+j
  2. Substitute the proposed values x=3x=3 and y=1y=1 into the left-hand side (LHS) of the equation.

    (3−j2(1))−(1−j(3))(3-j2(1)) - (1-j(3)) (3−j2)−(1−j3)(3-j2) - (1-j3)
  3. Simplify the LHS by performing the subtraction.

    3−j2−1+j33 - j2 - 1 + j3

    Group the real and imaginary parts:

    (3−1)+(−j2+j3)(3-1) + (-j2+j3) 2+j12 + j1 2+j2+j
  4. Compare the simplified LHS with the right-hand side (RHS).

    The simplified LHS is 2+j2+j.
    The RHS of the original equation is 2+j2+j.
    Since LHS = RHS (2+j=2+j2+j = 2+j), the given values are correct.

    ✅ Correct. The values x=3x=3 and y=1y=1 satisfy the equation.

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