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In y = mx + c, the letter c represents the: Gradient (b) Slope (c) X-intercept If two lines are parallel, their slopes satisfy: m₁m₂ = 1 (b) m₁ + m₂ = 0 (c) m₁m₂ = -1

Mathematics

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(b)

  1. Recall the general equation of a circle.

    The general equation of a circle is given by x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0x^2 + y^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0. The center of the circle (h,k)(h, k) can be found using the formulas h=−D2h = -\frac{D}{2} and k=−E2k = -\frac{E}{2}.

  2. Identify the coefficients from the given equation.

    The given equation is x2+y2+8x−6y−9=0x^2 + y^2 + 8x - 6y - 9 = 0.
    Comparing this to the general form, we have D=8D = 8 and E=−6E = -6.

  3. Calculate the coordinates of the center.

    Substitute the values of DD and EE into the formulas for hh and kk:

    h=−82=−4h = -\frac{8}{2} = -4 k=−−62=3k = -\frac{-6}{2} = 3

    Thus, the center of the circle is (−4,3)(-4, 3).

  4. Match the result with the given options.

    The calculated center (−4,3)(-4, 3) corresponds to option (b).

    The center of the circle is (−4,3)\boxed{(-4, 3)}.

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