This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

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Answer
C. 2
Here are the solutions for questions 3, 4, and 5.
Question 3: It takes years for N 87,300.00 to amount to N 99,522.00 at 7% per annum simple interest. Find the value of .
Step 1: Calculate the simple interest (I). The simple interest is the difference between the amount and the principal.
Step 2: Use the simple interest formula to find . The formula for simple interest is , where is the principal, is the annual interest rate (as a decimal), and is the time in years. Given , , and .
Step 3: Solve for . The value of is 2 years.
The correct option is C.
Question 4: Given that and , find the value of .
Step 1: Solve the system of linear equations for and . We have two equations:
From equation (2), express in terms of : Substitute this expression for into equation (1):
Step 2: Substitute the value of back into the expression for .
Step 3: Calculate the value of .
The correct option is D.
Question 5: A line in the plane passes through the point . If the gradient of the line is , find the equation of the line.
Step 1: Use the point-slope form of a linear equation. The point-slope form is , where is a point on the line and is the gradient (slope). Given point and gradient .
Step 2: Substitute the given values into the formula.
Step 3: Simplify the equation to the slope-intercept form (). Add 10 to both sides of the equation: This can also be written as .
The correct option is C.
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It takes y years for N 87,300.00 to amount to N 99,522.00 at 7% per annum simple interest.
This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.