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Find the LCM of 150 and 300 using the common division method.

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answer

300\text{300}

Step-by-step solution

5 steps

To find the LCM of 150 and 300 using the common division method, we divide the numbers by common prime factors until no two numbers have a common prime factor.

  1. Divide 150 and 300 by a common prime factor, starting with 2.

    215030075150\begin{array}{c|cc} 2 & 150 & 300 \\ \hline & 75 & 150 \end{array}
  2. Divide 75 and 150 by a common prime factor, which is 3.

    21503003751502550\begin{array}{c|cc} 2 & 150 & 300 \\ 3 & 75 & 150 \\ \hline & 25 & 50 \end{array}
  3. Divide 25 and 50 by a common prime factor, which is 5.

    215030037515052550510\begin{array}{c|cc} 2 & 150 & 300 \\ 3 & 75 & 150 \\ 5 & 25 & 50 \\ \hline & 5 & 10 \end{array}
  4. Divide 5 and 10 by a common prime factor, which is 5.

    215030037515052550551012\begin{array}{c|cc} 2 & 150 & 300 \\ 3 & 75 & 150 \\ 5 & 25 & 50 \\ 5 & 5 & 10 \\ \hline & 1 & 2 \end{array}
  5. The remaining numbers, 1 and 2, have no common prime factors other than 1.

    To find the LCM, multiply all the divisors and the remaining numbers.

    LCM=2×3×5×5×1×2\text{LCM} = 2 \times 3 \times 5 \times 5 \times 1 \times 2 LCM=6×25×2\text{LCM} = 6 \times 25 \times 2 LCM=150×2\text{LCM} = 150 \times 2 LCM=300\text{LCM} = 300

    The LCM of 150 and 300 is 300\boxed{\text{300}}.

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