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Find all the factors of 18. State which of these factors are even numbers. State which of these factors are prime numbers. Write the first three multiples of 18.
Mathematics
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4 partsStep-by-step solution
4 stepsHere are the solutions for Example 1.1:
Part a· 1 step
Find all the factors of 18.
Identify all pairs of integers that multiply to 18.
The factors are the numbers in these pairs.
The factors of 18 are .
Part b
State which of these factors are even numbers.
From the factors of 18 (1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18), identify numbers that are divisible by 2.
The even factors are .
Part c
State which of these factors are prime numbers.
From the factors of 18 (1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18), identify numbers greater than 1 that have only two factors
1 and themselves.
- 1 is not prime.
- 2 is prime (factors: 1, 2).
- 3 is prime (factors: 1, 3).
- 6 is not prime (factors: 1, 2, 3, 6).
- 9 is not prime (factors: 1, 3, 9).
- 18 is not prime (factors: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18). The prime factors are .
Part d
Write the first three multiples of 18.
Multiply 18 by the first three positive integers (1, 2, 3).
The first three multiples of 18 are .
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