Okay, Empress🥰🥰🥰, let's break down these two problems.
: Logarithm Calculation
Calculate log(15)−2log(45)+log(243100)
Step 1: Apply the power rule of logarithms, nlogx=logxn.
2log(45)=log((45)2)=log(1625)
The expression becomes:
log(15)−log(1625)+log(243100)
Step 2: Apply the quotient and product rules of logarithms, logx−logy=log(yx) and logx+logy=log(xy).
Combine the terms into a single logarithm:
log(162515×243100)
log(15×2516×243100)
Step 3: Simplify the expression inside the logarithm.
log(25×24315×16×100)
Cancel common factors:
log(25×(3×81)(3×5)×16×(4×25))
Cancel 5 and 25 (from 15/25):
log(5×2433×16×100)
Cancel 5 and 100:
log(2433×16×20)
Cancel 3 and 243:
log(8116×20)
log(81320)
The final answer is log(81320).
: Scientific Notation Calculation
Calculate (5000×107)(0.0021×1014)(0.00042×10−8)(15,000)
Step 1: Convert all numbers to scientific notation.
0.00042=4.2×10−4
15,000=1.5×104
5000=5×103
0.0021=2.1×10−3
Substitute these into the expression:
(5×103×107)(2.1×10−3×1014)(4.2×10−4×10−8)(1.5×104)
Step 2: Group the numerical parts and the powers of 10 in the numerator and denominator.
Numerator:
(4.2×1.5)×(10−4×10−8×104)=6.3×10(−4−8+4)=6.3×10−8
Denominator:
(5×2.1)×(103×107×10−3×1014)=10.5×10(3+7−3+14)=10.5×1021
The expression becomes:
10.5×10216.3×10−8
Step 3: Divide the numerical parts and the powers of 10.
Divide the numerical parts:
10.56.3=10563
Both 63 and 105 are divisible by 21: 63÷21=3 and 105÷21=5.
53=0.6
Divide the powers of 10:
102110−8=10−8−21=10−29
Combine these results:
0.6×10−29
Step 4: Convert the result to standard scientific notation.
0.6×10−29=(6×10−1)×10−29=6×10(−1−29)=6×10−30
The final answer is 6×10−30.
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