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Determine the maximum number of reels of thread that will fit exactly into a rectangular box that is 120 mm wide and 195 mm long. Show ALL calculations.

Mathematics

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Answer

40\text{40}

Step-by-step solution

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I'll solve Question 1 from the image, which asks to determine the maximum number of reels of thread that will fit into a rectangular box. This involves calculating how many reels fit along the length and width of the box.

  • Dimensions of the rectangular box:
    • Length = 195 mm195 \text{ mm}
    • Width = 120 mm120 \text{ mm}
  • Dimensions of a cylindrical reel of thread:
    • Radius = 11.5 mm11.5 \text{ mm}
    • Diameter = 2×11.5 mm=23 mm2 \times 11.5 \text{ mm} = 23 \text{ mm}
  1. Determine how many reels can fit along the length of the box.

    Number of reels along length=Length of boxDiameter of reel=195 mm23 mm\text{Number of reels along length} = \frac{\text{Length of box}}{\text{Diameter of reel}} = \frac{195 \text{ mm}}{23 \text{ mm}} Number of reels along length≈8.478\text{Number of reels along length} \approx 8.478

    Since only whole reels can fit, we take the floor of this value.

    Number of reels along length=8\text{Number of reels along length} = 8
  2. Determine how many reels can fit along the width of the box.

    Number of reels along width=Width of boxDiameter of reel=120 mm23 mm\text{Number of reels along width} = \frac{\text{Width of box}}{\text{Diameter of reel}} = \frac{120 \text{ mm}}{23 \text{ mm}} Number of reels along width≈5.217\text{Number of reels along width} \approx 5.217

    Since only whole reels can fit, we take the floor of this value.

    Number of reels along width=5\text{Number of reels along width} = 5
  3. Calculate the total maximum number of reels that can fit in the box.

    Total number of reels=(Number of reels along length)×(Number of reels along width)\text{Total number of reels} = (\text{Number of reels along length}) \times (\text{Number of reels along width}) Total number of reels=8×5\text{Total number of reels} = 8 \times 5 Total number of reels=40\text{Total number of reels} = 40

    The maximum number of reels of thread that will fit into the rectangular box is 40\boxed{\text{40}}.

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