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Home > Mathematics Homework Help > Solution

Find the interquartile range for the following set of data: 7, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11 and 4.

Asked on March 26, 2026|Mathematics

This mathematics problem involves applying core mathematical principles and formulas. Below you will find a complete step-by-step solution with detailed explanations for each step, helping you understand not just the answer but the method behind it.

ScanSolve AI AnswerAnswered on March 26, 2026
Step 1: Order the data from least to greatest. The given data set is $7, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11, 4$. There are $n=12$ data points. Ordered data: $$0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15$$ Step 2: Find the median ($Q_2$). Since there are 12 data points (an even number), the median is the average of the two middle values, which are the 6th and 7th values. The 6th value is $6$. The 7th value is $6$. $$Q_2 = \frac{6+6}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6$$ Step 3: Find the first quartile ($Q_1$). $Q_1$ is the median of the lower half of the data. The lower half consists of the first $n/2 = 12/2 = 6$ data points. Lower half: $0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6$. The median of these 6 values is the average of the 3rd and 4th values. The 3rd value is $3$. The 4th value is $4$. $$Q_1 = \frac{3+4}{2} = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5$$ Step 4: Find the third quartile ($Q_3$). $Q_3$ is the median of the upper half of the data. The upper half consists of the last $n/2 = 12/2 = 6$ data points. Upper half: $6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15$. The median of these 6 values is the average of the 3rd and 4th values. The 3rd value is $8$. The 4th value is $11$. $$Q_3 = \frac{8+11}{2} = \frac{19}{2} = 9.5$$ Step 5: Calculate the Interquartile Range (IQR). The interquartile range is the difference between the third quartile and the first quartile. $$IQR = Q_3 - Q_1$$ $$IQR = 9.5 - 3.5$$ $$IQR = 6$$ The interquartile range is $\boxed{\text{6}}$.

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Home›Mathematics Homework Help›Find the interquartile range for the following set of data:…
Q

Find the interquartile range for the following set of data: 7, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11 and 4.

March 26, 2026|Mathematics
Find the interquartile range for the following set of data: 7, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11 and 4.

Find the interquartile range for the following set of data: 7, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11 and 4.

ScanSolve AI

ScanSolve AI Answer

Answered on March 26, 2026

Step 1: Order the data from least to greatest. The given data set is 7,0,5,1,6,8,12,6,3,15,11,47, 0, 5, 1, 6, 8, 12, 6, 3, 15, 11, 47,0,5,1,6,8,12,6,3,15,11,4. There are n=12n=12n=12 data points. Ordered data: 0,1,3,4,5,6,6,7,8,11,12,150, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 150,1,3,4,5,6,6,7,8,11,12,15

Step 2: Find the median (Q2Q_2Q2​). Since there are 12 data points (an even number), the median is the average of the two middle values, which are the 6th and 7th values. The 6th value is 666. The 7th value is 666. Q2=6+62=122=6Q_2 = \frac{6+6}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6Q2​=26+6​=212​=6

Step 3: Find the first quartile (Q1Q_1Q1​). Q1Q_1Q1​ is the median of the lower half of the data. The lower half consists of the first n/2=12/2=6n/2 = 12/2 = 6n/2=12/2=6 data points. Lower half: 0,1,3,4,5,60, 1, 3, 4, 5, 60,1,3,4,5,6. The median of these 6 values is the average of the 3rd and 4th values. The 3rd value is 333. The 4th value is 444. Q1=3+42=72=3.5Q_1 = \frac{3+4}{2} = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5Q1​=23+4​=27​=3.5

Step 4: Find the third quartile (Q3Q_3Q3​). Q3Q_3Q3​ is the median of the upper half of the data. The upper half consists of the last n/2=12/2=6n/2 = 12/2 = 6n/2=12/2=6 data points. Upper half: 6,7,8,11,12,156, 7, 8, 11, 12, 156,7,8,11,12,15. The median of these 6 values is the average of the 3rd and 4th values. The 3rd value is 888. The 4th value is 111111. Q3=8+112=192=9.5Q_3 = \frac{8+11}{2} = \frac{19}{2} = 9.5Q3​=28+11​=219​=9.5

Step 5: Calculate the Interquartile Range (IQR). The interquartile range is the difference between the third quartile and the first quartile. IQR=Q3−Q1IQR = Q_3 - Q_1IQR=Q3​−Q1​ IQR=9.5−3.5IQR = 9.5 - 3.5IQR=9.5−3.5 IQR=6IQR = 6IQR=6

The interquartile range is 6\boxed{6}6​.

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