Here are the solutions to the fraction problems:
1) (21÷31)×31
Step 1: Perform the division inside the parentheses. To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.
21÷31=21×13=23
Step 2: Multiply the result by 31.
23×31=63
Step 3: Simplify the fraction.
63=21
The final answer is 21.
2) 21+32×41
Step 1: Perform the multiplication first.
32×41=3×42×1=122
Simplify the fraction:
122=61
Step 2: Perform the addition. Find a common denominator for 21 and 61, which is 6.
21+61=2×31×3+61=63+61=63+1=64
Step 3: Simplify the fraction.
64=32
The final answer is 32.
3) 41−32+65
Step 1: Find a common denominator for 4, 3, and 6, which is 12. Convert each fraction.
41=4×31×3=123
32=3×42×4=128
65=6×25×2=1210
Step 2: Perform the operations from left to right.
123−128+1210=123−8+1210=12−5+1210=12−5+10=125
The final answer is 125.
4) 43÷21×61
Step 1: Perform the division first (from left to right). To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.
43÷21=43×12=46
Simplify the fraction:
46=23
Step 2: Multiply the result by 61.
23×61=123
Step 3: Simplify the fraction.
123=41
The final answer is 41.
5) 32of241÷41
Step 1: Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction.
241=4(2×4)+1=49
Step 2: Replace "of" with multiplication and perform the multiplication.
32×49=1218
Simplify the fraction:
1218=23
Step 3: Perform the division. To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.
23÷41=23×14=212
Step 4: Simplify the result.
212=6
The final answer is 6.
6) 32−65+21
Step 1: Find a common denominator for 3, 6, and 2, which is 6. Convert each fraction.
32=3×22×2=64
21=2×31×3=63
Step 2: Perform the operations from left to right.
64−65+63=64−5+63=6−1+63=6−1+3=62
Step 3: Simplify the fraction.
62=31
The final answer is 31.
7) 21÷34
Step 1: To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal.