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Write possible three-digit numbers using digits 4, 7, 9 and find the smallest and greatest among them. Repeat for digits 3, 0, 8, 6.

Mathematics

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Here are the solutions for questions 8, 9, and 10:

8. Given digits: 4, 7, and 9.

a) Write the possible numbers of three-digits formed from the given digits.

  1. List all permutations of the digits 4, 7, and 9.

    The possible three-digit numbers are:

    • 479
    • 497
    • 749
    • 794
    • 947
    • 974 The possible three-digit numbers are 479, 497, 749, 794, 947, 974\boxed{\text{479, 497, 749, 794, 947, 974}}.

    b) What are the smallest and the greatest number among these three-digit numbers?

  2. Identify the smallest number from the list.

    The smallest number is formed by arranging the digits in increasing order: 479.

  3. Identify the greatest number from the list.

    The greatest number is formed by arranging the digits in decreasing order: 974.
    The smallest number is 479\boxed{\text{479}} and the greatest number is 974\boxed{\text{974}}.

    9. Given digits: 3, 0, 8, and 6.

    a) Write the four-digit number by arranging the given digits in decreasing order.

  4. Arrange the digits 3, 0, 8, 6 in decreasing order.

    The digits in decreasing order are 8, 6, 3, 0.
    The four-digit number is 8630\boxed{\text{8630}}.

    b) Write a four-digit number by arranging the given digits in increasing order.

  5. Arrange the digits 3, 0, 8, 6 in increasing order.

    The digits in increasing order are 0, 3, 6, 8.

  6. Form a four-digit number.

    Since 0 cannot be the first digit, place the smallest non-zero digit first, followed by 0, then the remaining digits in increasing order.
    The four-digit number is 3068\boxed{\text{3068}}.

    c) Write the smallest and the greatest numbers of four-digit formed by these digits.

  7. Determine the smallest four-digit number.

    Using the digits 3, 0, 8, 6, the smallest four-digit number is formed by placing the smallest non-zero digit first, then 0, then the rest in increasing order: 3068.

  8. Determine the greatest four-digit number.

    Using the digits 3, 0, 8, 6, the greatest four-digit number is formed by arranging the digits in decreasing order: 8630.
    The smallest four-digit number is 3068\boxed{\text{3068}} and the greatest four-digit number is 8630\boxed{\text{8630}}.

    10.

    a) Find the sum of the greatest and the least numbers of 6 digits.

  9. Identify the greatest 6-digit number.

    The greatest 6-digit number is 999,999.

  10. Identify the least 6-digit number.

    The least 6-digit number is 100,000.

  11. Calculate their sum.

    999,999+100,000=1,099,999999,999 + 100,000 = 1,099,999

    The sum is 1,099,999\boxed{\text{1,099,999}}.

    b) Find the difference between the greatest and the least numbers of 7-digits formed by 3, 0, 1, 8, 5, 9, 4.

  12. List the given digits in order

    0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9.

  13. Form the greatest 7-digit number using these digits.

    Arrange the digits in decreasing order: 9854310.

  14. Form the least 7-digit number using these digits.

    Arrange the digits in increasing order, with the smallest non-zero digit first: 1034589.

  15. Calculate the difference between the greatest and the least numbers.

    9,854,310−1,034,589=8,819,7219,854,310 - 1,034,589 = 8,819,721

    The difference is 8,819,721\boxed{\text{8,819,721}}.

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