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Given digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Write the smallest 9-digit number and the greatest 8-digit number using these digits without repetition. Find the difference between them.

Mathematics

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c) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 are the given digits.

(i) Write the smallest number of 9-digits formed from the given digits.

  1. Identify the smallest 9 distinct digits from the given set.

    The smallest 9 digits are $0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8$.

  2. Arrange these digits to form the smallest 9-digit number.

    To form the smallest number, the smallest non-zero digit must be in the highest place value. So, 1 comes first, followed by 0, then the remaining digits in ascending order.
    The smallest 9-digit number is 102,345,678.

    102,345,678\boxed{102,345,678}

    (ii) Write the greatest number of 8-digits formed from the given digits.

  3. Identify the greatest 8 distinct digits from the given set.

    The greatest 8 digits are $9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2$.

  4. Arrange these digits to form the greatest 8-digit number.

    To form the greatest number, arrange the digits in descending order.
    The greatest 8-digit number is 98,765,432.

    98,765,432\boxed{98,765,432}

    (iii) Find the difference of the numbers formed in (i) and (ii).

  5. Subtract the number from (ii) from the number from (i).

    102,345,678−98,765,432102,345,678 - 98,765,432
  6. Perform the subtraction.

    102,345,678−98,765,432=3,580,246102,345,678 - 98,765,432 = 3,580,246

    The difference is 3,580,246\boxed{3,580,246}.

    a) If xx is at tens place and yy is at ones place, write the number formed by these digits.
    The number formed is the sum of the place values of the digits.

    10x+y10x + y

    The number is 10x+y\boxed{10x + y}.

    b) If aa is at hundreds place, bb is at tens place and cc is at ones place, write the number formed by these digits.
    The number formed is the sum of the place values of the digits.

    100a+10b+c100a + 10b + c

    The number is 100a+10b+c\boxed{100a + 10b + c}.

    c) If pp is at thousands place, qq is at hundreds place, rr is at tens place and ss is at ones place, write the number formed by these digits.
    The number formed is the sum of the place values of the digits.

    1000p+100q+10r+s1000p + 100q + 10r + s

    The number is 1000p+100q+10r+s\boxed{1000p + 100q + 10r + s}.

    Creative section - B
    The mobile number of Sunayana's father is 9851086083.

    (i) What is the place value of 5 in the number?

  7. Identify the position of the digit 5 in the number 9851086083.

    The digit 5 is in the hundred millions place.

  8. Calculate the place value.

    Place value of 5=5×100,000,000=500,000,0005 = 5 \times 100,000,000 = 500,000,000.
    The place value of 5 is 500,000,000\boxed{500,000,000}.

    (ii) What is the face value of 5 in the number?
    The face value of a digit is the digit itself.
    The face value of 5 is 5\boxed{5}.

    (iii) Find the difference between the place value and face values of 5 in the number.

  9. Use the place value and face value found in (i) and (ii).

    Place value = 500,000,000
    Face value = 5

  10. Calculate the difference.

    500,000,000−5=499,999,995500,000,000 - 5 = 499,999,995

    The difference is 499,999,995\boxed{499,999,995}.

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