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Problem 3: Set up an inequality for a farmer who needs at least 300 kg of maize and has already harvested y kg. Problem 4: Convert 126 km/h to m/s.
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7 stepsHere are the solutions to the problems:
: Inequality for maize harvest
Define the variables.
Let be the amount of maize already harvested (in kg).
Let be the additional amount of maize the farmer must harvest (in kg).Formulate the inequality based on the requirement.
The farmer needs at least of maize. This means the total amount harvested () must be greater than or equal to .
Isolate to show how much more he must harvest.
The inequality showing how much more maize the farmer must harvest is .
: Convert speed from km/h to m/s
Write down the given speed.
The speed of the train is .
Convert kilometers to meters.
We know that .
So, .Convert hours to seconds.
We know that and .
So, .Perform the conversion.
To convert to , we multiply by the conversion factors:
The speed of the train in is .
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