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Problems involving similar triangles and prism volume calculations.
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:
Identify similar triangles.
Since is parallel to , triangles and are similar.
This means that the ratio of corresponding sides is equal.Use the given ratio and total length.
We are given , so .
Therefore, .
This implies .We are also given that cm.
We know that .
Substitute into the equation:Calculate the length of .
The length of is .
:
Calculate the area of the equilateral triangle cross-section.
The formula for the area of an equilateral triangle with side is .
Given side cm.Calculate the volume of the prism.
The volume of a prism is given by the formula .
Given length cm.As a decimal, .
The volume of the prism is .:
Find the prime factorization of each capacity.
We need to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 36, 84, and 90.
Identify the common prime factors and their lowest powers.
The common prime factors are 2 and 3.
The lowest power of 2 present in all factorizations is .
The lowest power of 3 present in all factorizations is .Multiply the common prime factors with their lowest powers.
The capacity of the greatest vessel is .
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