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Represent the following numbers and inequalities on a number line: 1. Numbers: -4, -2, 0, 2, 4. 2. Inequalities: a) -2 <= k <= 1, b) −5 < y <= -2

Mathematics

ScanSolve AI Answer

Here are the representations of the numbers and inequalities on a number line:

1. Represent each of the following numbers on a number line:
Numbers: −4,−2,0,2,4-4, -2, 0, 2, 4

\begin{tikzpicture} \draw[<->] (-5,0) -- (5,0); \foreach \x in {-4,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4} \draw (\x,0.1) -- (\x,-0.1) node[below] {$\x$}; \filldraw[black] (-4,0) circle (2pt); \filldraw[black] (-2,0) circle (2pt); \filldraw[black] (0,0) circle (2pt); \filldraw[black] (2,0) circle (2pt); \filldraw[black] (4,0) circle (2pt); \end{tikzpicture}

2. Represent each of the following inequalities on a number line:

  • a) −2≤k≤1-2 \le k \le 1 where kk is a real number This means kk is greater than or equal to -2 and less than or equal to 1.
\begin{tikzpicture} \draw[<->] (-4,0) -- (3,0); \foreach \x in {-3,-2,-1,0,1,2} \draw (\x,0.1) -- (\x,-0.1) node[below] {$\x$}; \filldraw[black] (-2,0) circle (2pt); \filldraw[black] (1,0) circle (2pt); \draw[line width=1.5pt] (-2,0) -- (1,0); \end{tikzpicture}
  • b) −5<y≤−2-5 < y \le -2 where yy is a real number This means yy is greater than -5 and less than or equal to -2.
\begin{tikzpicture} \draw[<->] (-6,0) -- (0,0); \foreach \x in {-5,-4,-3,-2,-1} \draw (\x,0.1) -- (\x,-0.1) node[below] {$\x$}; \draw[white, line width=1.5pt] (-5,0) circle (2pt); % White circle for open interval \draw[black] (-5,0) circle (2pt); % Black outline for open interval \filldraw[black] (-2,0) circle (2pt); \draw[line width=1.5pt] (-5,0) -- (-2,0); \end{tikzpicture}
  • c) −2<x<4-2 < x < 4 where xx is a real number This means xx is greater than -2 and less than 4.
\begin{tikzpicture} \draw[<->] (-3,0) -- (5,0); \foreach \x in {-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4} \draw (\x,0.1) -- (\x,-0.1) node[below] {$\x$}; \draw[white, line width=1.5pt] (-2,0) circle (2pt); % White circle for open interval \draw[black] (-2,0) circle (2pt); % Black outline for open interval \draw[white, line width=1.5pt] (4,0) circle (2pt); % White circle for open interval \draw[black] (4,0) circle (2pt); % Black outline for open interval \draw[line width=1.5pt] (-2,0) -- (4,0); \end{tikzpicture}
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