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Simplify the following algebraic expressions: a) 6 - 5(2a + 2) b) 5(3x - 1) + 4(x + 2) c) -3(2y + 3) - (4y - 2) d) x - 13 - (x - x2 + 12) e) x(x2 + 5x - 8) + x2 - 12 f) a(a2 + 5a - 2) - 2(a2 + 5a - 2)

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Answers

6 parts
a

-10a - 4

b

19x + 3

c

-10y - 7

d

x2−25x^2 - 25

e

x3+6x2−8x−12x^3 + 6x^2 - 8x - 12

f

a3+3a2−12a+4a^3 + 3a^2 - 12a + 4

Step-by-step solution

12 steps

Here are the simplified expressions:

Part a· 2 steps

Simplify 6−5(2a+2)6 - 5(2a + 2)

  1. Distribute the −5-5 into the parenthesis.

    6−5(2a)−5(2)6 - 5(2a) - 5(2) 6−10a−106 - 10a - 10
  2. Combine the constant terms.

    −10a+(6−10)-10a + (6 - 10) −10a−4\boxed{-10a - 4}

Part b19x + 3

Simplify 5(3x−1)+4(x+2)5(3x - 1) + 4(x + 2)

  1. Distribute 5 into the first parenthesis and 4 into the second.

    5(3x)+5(−1)+4(x)+4(2)5(3x) + 5(-1) + 4(x) + 4(2) 15x−5+4x+815x - 5 + 4x + 8
  2. Combine like terms.

    (15x+4x)+(−5+8)(15x + 4x) + (-5 + 8) 19x+3\boxed{19x + 3}

Part c-10y - 7

Simplify −3(2y+3)−(4y−2)-3(2y + 3) - (4y - 2)

  1. Distribute −3-3 into the first parenthesis and −1-1 into the second.

    −3(2y)−3(3)−1(4y)−1(−2)-3(2y) - 3(3) - 1(4y) - 1(-2) −6y−9−4y+2-6y - 9 - 4y + 2
  2. Combine like terms.

    (−6y−4y)+(−9+2)(-6y - 4y) + (-9 + 2) −10y−7\boxed{-10y - 7}

Part d

x2−25x^2 - 25

Simplify x−13−(x−x2+12)x - 13 - (x - x^2 + 12)

  1. Distribute −1-1 into the parenthesis.

    x−13−1(x)−1(−x2)−1(12)x - 13 - 1(x) - 1(-x^2) - 1(12) x−13−x+x2−12x - 13 - x + x^2 - 12
  2. Combine like terms.

    x2+(x−x)+(−13−12)x^2 + (x - x) + (-13 - 12) x2+0−25x^2 + 0 - 25 x2−25\boxed{x^2 - 25}

Part e

x3+6x2−8x−12x^3 + 6x^2 - 8x - 12

Simplify x(x2+5x−8)+x2−12x(x^2 + 5x - 8) + x^2 - 12

  1. Distribute xx into the parenthesis.

    x(x2)+x(5x)+x(−8)+x2−12x(x^2) + x(5x) + x(-8) + x^2 - 12 x3+5x2−8x+x2−12x^3 + 5x^2 - 8x + x^2 - 12
  2. Combine like terms.

    x3+(5x2+x2)−8x−12x^3 + (5x^2 + x^2) - 8x - 12 x3+6x2−8x−12\boxed{x^3 + 6x^2 - 8x - 12}

Part f

a3+3a2−12a+4a^3 + 3a^2 - 12a + 4

Simplify a(a2+5a−2)−2(a2+5a−2)a(a^2 + 5a - 2) - 2(a^2 + 5a - 2)

  1. Distribute aa into the first parenthesis and −2-2 into the second.

    a(a2)+a(5a)+a(−2)−2(a2)−2(5a)−2(−2)a(a^2) + a(5a) + a(-2) - 2(a^2) - 2(5a) - 2(-2) a3+5a2−2a−2a2−10a+4a^3 + 5a^2 - 2a - 2a^2 - 10a + 4
  2. Combine like terms.

    a3+(5a2−2a2)+(−2a−10a)+4a^3 + (5a^2 - 2a^2) + (-2a - 10a) + 4 a3+3a2−12a+4\boxed{a^3 + 3a^2 - 12a + 4}
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