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Simplify the following logarithmic expressions: i) log base 2 of 32, ii) log base 2 of 8

Mathematics

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Answers

2 parts
i

5\text{5}

ii

3\text{3}

Step-by-step solution

8 steps

Here are the simplifications:

Part i· 4 steps

Simplify log⁡232\log_2 32

  1. Let the expression be equal to yy.

    log⁡232=y\log_2 32 = y
  2. Convert the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.

    2y=322^y = 32
  3. Express 32 as a power of 2.

    2y=252^y = 2^5
  4. Equate the exponents.

    y=5y = 5

    The simplified value is 5\boxed{\text{5}}.

Part ii

3\text{3}

Simplify log⁡28\log_2 8

  1. Let the expression be equal to yy.

    log⁡28=y\log_2 8 = y
  2. Convert the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.

    2y=82^y = 8
  3. Express 8 as a power of 2.

    2y=232^y = 2^3
  4. Equate the exponents.

    y=3y = 3

    The simplified value is 3\boxed{\text{3}}.

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